Animacy Effects on Discourse Prominence in Greek Complex NPs

Authors

  • Stella Tsaklidou School of English, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Author
  • Eleni Miltsakaki School of English, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2006/01/0053/000053

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the factors determining the relative salience of entities evoked in Complex NPs. The salience of entities evoked in complex NPs cannot be predicted by current theories of salience which attribute salience to grammatical role (subjects are more salient than non-subjects) or thematic role (agent are more salient than non-agents). A plausible hypothesis might be that, in complex NPs, head nouns are more salient than non-head nouns. Based on a sizable corpus of Greek, we analyze 484 instances of complex NPs. The results of the analysis reveal a semantic hierarchy of salience which predicts the full range of data independently of headedness: Animate Human>Inanimate Concrete Object>Inanimate Abstract Object.

 

References

Brennan, S. Walker Friedman, M. and Pollard, C. 1987. A centering approach to pronouns. In Proceedings, 25th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 155--162, Stanford.

Di Eugenio, B. 1998 Centering in Italian. In “Centering in Discourse”, Prince, E. Joshi, A. and Walkers, L. editors. Oxford University Press.

Gordon, P. C. Hendrick R. Ledoux K. and Yang C.L. 1999. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA Processing of Reference and the Structure of Language: An Analysis of Complex Noun Phrases .

Grosz, B.J. Joshi, A.K. and Weinstein, S. 1995. Centering: A framework for modeling the local coherence of discourse. Computational Linguistics, 21(2):202–225.

Poesio, M. and Nissim, M. 2001. Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing Conference, Saarbrȩcken, September 2001

Stevenson, R. Knott, A. Oberlander, J. and McDonald, S. 2000. Interpreting pronouns and connectives: Interactions among focusing, thematic roles and coherence relations. Language and Cognitive Processes 15(3):225–262.

Walker, M. and Prince, E. 1996. “A bilateral approach to givenness: A hearer-status algorithm and a centering algorithm.” In T. Fretheim and J. Gundel, editors, Reference and Referent Accessibility. John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pages 291–306.

Downloads

Published

01-01-2006

How to Cite

Animacy Effects on Discourse Prominence in Greek Complex NPs. (2006). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 1(1), 237-240. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2006/01/0053/000053

Share