Code-switching cost in word recognition

Authors

  • Wanying Hu School of Foreign Languages, Peking University, China Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0029/000502

Keywords:

code-switching, cost, word recognition, orthography, language node

Abstract

There is still no consensus on the source of code-switching costs. This study focuses on whether the CS cost comes from language processing, especially the word recognition procedure. Thirty-seven Chinese-English bilinguals took part in lexical decision tasks. The results show that orthography does not affect the switching costs, which means there may be no cost in the early stage of mental lexicon processing. The choice of linguistic nodes (L1/L2) affects the switching costs, which means that the code-switching cost may come from the later stage of mental lexicon processing. Our results support that Chinese Hanzi, Pinyin, and English are stored in the same mental lexicon.

References

Dijkstra, T., & van Heuven, W. J. B. (2002). The architecture of the bilingual word recognition system: From identification to decision. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 5(3), 175-197.

Grainger, J., & Beauvillain, C. (1987). Language blocking and lexical access in bilinguals. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Experimental Psychology, 39(2), 295-319.

Mosca, M., & de Bot, K. (2017). Bilingual language switching: Production vs. recognition. Frontiers in Psychology, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00934

Thomas, M. S. C., & Allport, A. (2000). Language switching costs in bilingual visual word recognition. Journal of Memory and Language, 43(1), 44-66.

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Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

Code-switching cost in word recognition. (2021). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 12(1), 113-116. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0029/000502

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