Tongue movements and syllable onset complexity: ultrasound study

Authors

  • Tanja Kocjancic University of Ljubljana, Slovenia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2008/02/0032/000091

Keywords:

tongue movement, ultrasound, syllable onset

Abstract

This study focuses on using ultrasound to investigate tongue movements in syllables with different numbers and types of onset consonants. Ultrasound recordings provided information on the distance the tongue travels over a target, while audio recordings tracked the time needed. The speed of the tongue’s movement was calculated from these two measurements. Results from ten speakers showed that both duration and distance traveled increase as the number of onset segments increases. However, the distance traveled is additionally influenced by the type of segment, as is speed. Duration also appeared to be the least speaker-dependent of the three parameters.

References

Articulate Instruments Ltd. 2007. Articulate Assistant Advanced User Guide: Version 2.07. Edinburgh, UK: Articulate Instruments Ltd.

Crystal, T. H. and House, A. S. 1990. Articulation rate and the duration of syllables and stress groups in connected speech. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 88, 101-112.

Greenberg, S., Carvey, H., Hitchcock, L. and Chang, S. Y. 2003. Temporal properties of spontaneous speech - a syllable-centric perspective. Journal of Phonetics, 31, 465-485.

Mooshammer, C., Geumann, A., Hoole, P., Alfonso, P., van Lieshout, P. and Fuchs, S. 2003. Coordination of lingual and mandibular gestures for different manners of articulation. In Proceedings of the 15th ICPhS, 81-84, Barcelona, Spain.

Stone, M. 2005. A guide to analysing tongue motion from ultrasound images. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 19, 455-501.

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Published

01-01-2008

How to Cite

Tongue movements and syllable onset complexity: ultrasound study. (2008). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 2(1), 125-128. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2008/02/0032/000091

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