Pronoun interpretation in German speech reports

Authors

  • Sebastian Walter Author
  • Yvonne Portele Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2024/15/0035/000660

Keywords:

pronoun interpretation, speech reports, direct discourse, indirect discourse

Abstract

We investigated the interpretation of German personal pronouns using a referent selection task. Participants read contexts introducing three characters followed by pictures depicting an utterance made by one referent. We manipulated the embedding of this utterance in either direct or indirect discourse and the inclusion of either a 1st, 2nd or 3rd person personal pronoun, leading to differences in the necessity to perform perspective shifts for correct interpretation. Referent selection data for pronouns show more errors in direct compared to indirect discourse, suggesting participants avoid perspective shifts. The 1st person pronoun shows a deviating pattern with more errors in indirect compared to direct discourse, in line with proposals highlighting the prominent perspective introduced by 1st person pronouns.

References

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Davidson, D. 1979. Quotation. Theory and Decision 11(1). 27. doi:10.1007/bf00126690.

Harris, J. A., Potts, C. 2011. Predicting perspectival orientation for appositives. In Bochnak, R (ed.), Proc. 45th Annual Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, 207-221, Chicago, IL, USA.

Köder, F., Maier, E., Hendriks, P. 2015. Perspective shift increases processing effort of pronouns: A comparison between direct and indirect speech. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience 30(8) 940-946. doi:10.1080/23273798.2015.1047460.

Saure, C., Hinterwimmer, S., Jordan-Bertinelli, A. P. 2023. An experimental investigation of the interaction of narrators’ and protagonists’ perspectival prominence in narrative texts. Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 42(2), 341-372. doi:10.1515/zfs-2023-2009.

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Published

01-01-2024

How to Cite

Pronoun interpretation in German speech reports. (2024). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 15, 137-140. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2024/15/0035/000660

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