Imperatives in European Portuguese: a perception approach

Authors

  • Isabel Falé Centro de Linguística da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2008/02/0021/000080

Keywords:

speech prosody, intonation, imperatives, speech perception

Abstract

In European Portuguese (EP), intonation has a grammatical function. In the available research in EP intonation, production imperatives are said to have an F0 rising-falling contour of large amplitude and are described as having an intonation contour similar to wh-questions, although they present rhythmic differences (Viana, 1987). A possible increase in pitch span was also reported. Two perception experiments were developed to identify sound-sequence features of imperative intonation prototype. The results showed that the major intonation distinction between declaratives and imperatives in EP was related both with local events, that determine utterance contour shape, namely F0 movements, and global events that locate F0 levels.

 

References

Falé, I. 2005. Percepção e Reconhecimento da informação entoacional em Português Europeu. PhD Dissertation, University of Lisbon.

Falé, I. and Faria, I. H. 2007. Imperatives, orders and requests in European portuguese intonation. Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 1041-1044.

Frota, S. 1998. Prosody and focus in european portuguese. PhD Dissertation. University of Lisbon.

Mata, A. I. 1999. Para o estudo da entoação em fala espontânea e preparada no Português Europeu. Metodologia, resultados e implicações didácticas. PhD Dissertation. University of Lisbon.

Mateus, M.H., Brito, A.M., Duarte, I. and Faria, I.H. 1983. Gramática da língua portuguesa. Lisboa: Editorial Caminho.

Patterson, D. and Ladd, R. 1999. Pitch range modelling: linguistic dimensions of variation. XIV ICPhS Proc. San Francisco, 1169-1172.

Rietveld, T., Vermillion, P. 2003. Cues for perceived pitch register. Phonetica, 60, 261-272.

Viana, M.C. 1987. Para a síntese da entoação do português. PhD Dissertation, University of Lisbon.

Downloads

Published

01-01-2008

How to Cite

Imperatives in European Portuguese: a perception approach. (2008). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 2(1), 81-84. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2008/02/0021/000080

Similar Articles

1-10 of 292

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.