Intonation of Tuvan and Teleut narrative statements

Authors

  • Elena Shestera Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Author
  • Albina Dobrinina Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Author
  • Iraida Selyutina Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Author
  • Aziyana Bayyr-ool Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0056/000529

Keywords:

Tuvan language, Teleut language, phonetic processes, intonation

Abstract

We study the intonation of the Teleut and Tuvan folk statements. In the study, audio-visual methods of computer processing of the speech signal in Praat are used. The material under study is simple two-part sentences and simple statements as a part of complex sentences with the topic and focus. In the Teleut and Tuvan languages, a rise-fall contour of the fundamental frequency tone is realized in narrative statements. On predicates in simple statements, the fundamental frequency tone declines. In compound sentences, the incompleteness of the utterance fragment is marked by the raising fundamental frequency tone on the predicate. There are not only similarities, but different intonation features when comparing these two Turkic South-Siberian languages. The Tuvan intonation is influenced by pharyngalization, which is phonologically relevant in this language.

References

Bondarko, L.V. 1998. Phonetics of the modern Russian language. Sankt-Peterburg: Publishing house of St. Petersburg State University (in Russian).

Bondarko, L.V., Verbitskaya, L.A., Gordina, M.V. 2004. Basics of general phonetics. Sankt-Peterburg (in Russian).

Mazepus, V.V. 1995. Articulatory principle of identifying timbres in the description of ethnic intonation phenomena. Proceedings of International Scientific Conference “Aborigines of Siberia: problems of studying endangered languages and cultures”. Vol. I: Philology. Novosibirsk, 10–13 (in Russian).

Selutina, I.Ya., Urtegeshev, N.S., Ryzhikova, T.R., Dambyra, I.D., Kechil-ool, S.V. 2014. Pharyngalization as a typological feature of phonological systems (based on the material of the Turkic languages of Southern Siberia) (in Russian).

Selutina, I.Ya. 2008. Introduction to general phonetics. Novosibirsk, 66 p. (in Russian).

Selutina, I.Ya., Dobrynina, A.A. 2019. Teleut consonantism in the comparative aspect (based on instrumental data). The report on the conference “Languages of Siberia and related regions”, Novosibirsk (in Russian).

Toivanen, J.H. 1999. Perspectives on intonation: English, Finnish and English spoken by Finns. University of Oulu.

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Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

Intonation of Tuvan and Teleut narrative statements. (2021). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 12(1), 221-224. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0056/000529

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