Towards a mental representation of vowel height in SSBE speakers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2011/04/0024/000193Keywords:
phonetic symbolism, phonological perception, vowel heightAbstract
Debate in phonetics and phonology has focused on the cognitive foundation of distinctive feature theory, as well as on the definition of features themselves. Although the motor-acoustic feature of vowel height has been the object of close scrutiny, research on the vertical representation of vowels in the phonology of English remains inconclusive. By drawing on Sapir‘s work on phonetic symbolism, this paper investigates the understanding that SSBE speakers have of their own vowel space. It argues that their implicit knowledge of vowel height differences is best accounted for in terms of a three-tiered vertical axis.
References
Chomsky, N., Halle, M. 1968. The Sound Pattern of English. New York: Harper & Row.
Durand, J. 1990. Generative and Non-Linear Phonology. London: Longman.
Fónagy, I. 1980. La métaphore en phonétique. Studia Phonetica 16, xi-220.
Halle, M., Stevens, K.N. 1969. On the feature ―advanced tongue root‖. MIT Quarterly Progress Report 94, 209-215.
Jakobson, R. 1949. On the identification of phonemic entities. In Jakobson, R. 1962, Selected Writings I, 418-425. The Hague, Mouton.
Jakobson, R., Fant, G., Halle, M. 1952. Preliminaries to Speech Analysis: The Distinctive Features and their Correlates. In Jakobson, R. 1987, Selected Writings VIII, 585-654. Berlin, Mouton.
Jones, D. 1918. An Outline of English Phonetics. Cambridge: Heffer & Sons.
Ladefoged, P. 1971. Preliminaries to Linguistic Phonetics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Liberman, A.M., Mattingly, I.G. 1985. The motor theory of speech perception revised. Cognition 21, 1-36.
Lilly, R., Viel, M. 1998. Initiation Raisonnée à la Phonétique de l‘Anglais. Paris: Hachette.
Mendousse, K. 2007. Le dilemme de Roman Jakobson face à l‘opposition de tension/laxité vocalique. Histoire Epistémologie Langage 29.1, 29-68.
Peterfalvi, J.-M. 1970. Recherches Expérimentales sur le Symbolisme Phonétique. Paris: CNRS.
Sapir, E. 1929. A study in phonetic symbolism. In Mandelbaumm, D. G. (ed.) 1949, Selected Writings of Edward Sapir in Language, Culture and Personality, 61-72. Berkeley, University of California Press.
Singh, S. 1976. Distinctive Features: Theory and Validation. Baltimore: University Park Press.
Taylor, I.K., Taylor, M.M. 1962. Phonetic symbolism in four unrelated languages. Canadian Journal of Psychology 16, 344-356.
Trubetzkoy, N.S. 1931. Die phonologischen Systeme. Travaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague 4, 96-116.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.