Τhematic roles in dementia: the case of psychological verbs

Authors

  • Eleni Zimianiti Department of Languages, Literature and Communication, Utrecht University, The Netherlands Author
  • Maria Dimitrakopoulou Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Author
  • Anastasios Tsangalidis Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0068/000541

Keywords:

thematic roles, psychological verbs, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), sentence-picture matching

Abstract

This study investigates the difficulty of people with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), mild and moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in the production and comprehension of psychological verbs, as thematic realization may involve both the canonical and non-canonical realization of arguments. More specifically, we aim to examine whether there is a deficit in the mapping of syntactic and semantic representations in psych-predicates regarding Greek-speaking individuals with MCI and AD, and whether the linguistic abilities associated with θ-role assignment decrease as the disease progresses. Moreover, given the decline of cognitive abilities in people with MCI and AD, we explore the effects of components of memory (Semantic, Episodic, and Working Memory) on the assignment of thematic roles in constructions with psychological verbs.

References

Campbell, N.L., Unverzagt, F., LaMantia, M.A., Khan, B.A., Boustani, M.A. 2013. Risk factors for the progression of mild cognitive impairment to dementia. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 29(4), 873–893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2013.07.009

Efklides, A., Yiultsi, E., Kangellidou, T., Kounti, F., Dina, F., Tsolaki, M. 2002. Wechsler Memory Scale, Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test, and Everyday Memory Questionnaire in healthy adults and Alzheimer's patients. European Journal of Psychological Assessment 18(1), 63.

Grossman, M., White-Devine, T. 1998. Sentence comprehension in Alzheimer’s disease. Brain and Language 62, 186-201.

Manouilidou, C., de Almeida, R.G., Schwartz, G., Nair, N.P.V. 2009. Theta roles in Alzheimer’s disease: Hierarchy violations in psychological predicates. Journal of Neurolinguistics 22, 167-186.

Wechsler, D. 1987. Manual for the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised. The Psychological Corporation, San Antonio, TX.

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Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

Τhematic roles in dementia: the case of psychological verbs. (2021). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 12(1), 269-272. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0068/000541

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