Text presentation and information processing in Russian

Authors

  • Tatiana Petrova Institute for Cognitive Studies, St Petersburg University, Russia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0045/000518

Keywords:

text processing, multimodal text, text format, comprehension

Abstract

This study is based on the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning (Mayer, 2009). We investigated how readers process and comprehend information when reading and listening to texts of different formats: infographics, audiotext, infographics combined with audiotext, and written format. Biographies of four Russian writers were used as the material. All the stimuli were of the same size and the same level of readability. In a four-group design experiment, 32 foreign students and 32 native speakers of Russian examined four texts in four different formats, answered factual and analytical after-the-text questions, gave keywords, and estimated the difficulty of each text. The overall results made it possible to build a hierarchy of best-perceived formats for both groups of participants.

References

Blinova, E., & Shcherbakova, O. (2019). Cognitive processing of verbal texts and infographics: Different or the same? In The 5th Saint Petersburg Winter Workshop on Experimental Studies of Speech and Language (Night Whites 2019) (p. 41).

DuBay, W. H. (2004). The Principles of Readability. California.

Fernández-Fontecha, A., O’Halloran, K. L., Tan, S., & Wignell, P. A. (2018). Multimodal approach to visual thinking: The scientific sketchnote. Visual Communication, 18, 5-29.

Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia Learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Paivio, A. (2006). Dual Coding Theory and Education. Draft chapter for the Conference on Pathways to Literacy Achievement for High Poverty Children. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan School of Education.

Zhinkin, N. I. (1982). Rech' kak provodnik informacii [Speech as a Conduit of Information]. Moscow: Nauka.

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Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

Text presentation and information processing in Russian. (2021). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 12(1), 177-180. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0045/000518

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