Constraints of lexical and grammatical aspect on event representations in Mandarin Chinese

Authors

  • Shaohua Fang Department of Linguistics, University of Pittsburgh, USA Author
  • Fei Yuan Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, University of Cambridge, UK Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0020/000493

Keywords:

constraints, lexical aspect, grammatical aspect, facilitation, Mandarin

Abstract

The current study addresses whether differential facilitation effects (dependent on lexical aspects) from perfectives and imperfectives observed in English and Cantonese would generalize to Mandarin Chinese by conducting a battery of offline and online experiments. The results indicated an across-the-board processing advantage of perfectives. Crucially, we found that the grammatical and lexical aspect interactively constrained the representation and processing of sentence processing in Mandarin. However, a robust facilitation emerged only for the perfective aspect when it co-occurred with accomplishment verbs but not for the imperfective aspect when it co-occurred with activity verbs.

References

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Madden, C. J., & Zwaan, R. A. (2003). How does verb aspect constrain event representations? Memory & Cognition, 31(5), 663-672.

Peck, J., Lin, J., & Sun, C. (2013). Aspectual classification of Mandarin Chinese verbs: A perspective of scale structure. Language and Linguistics, 14(4), 663.

Yap, F. H., Chu, P. C. K., Yiu, E. S. M., Wong, S. F., Kwan, S. W. M., Matthews, S., & Shirai, Y. (2009). Aspectual asymmetries in the mental representation of events: Role of lexical and grammatical aspect. Memory & Cognition, 37(5), 587-595.

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Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

Constraints of lexical and grammatical aspect on event representations in Mandarin Chinese. (2021). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 12(1), 77-80. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2021/12/0020/000493

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