Processing the meaning of English articles by Arab learners

Authors

  • Mona Sabir English Language Institute, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia Author
  • Alaa Melebari English Language Institute, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2019/10/0045/000405

Keywords:

processing, English articles, definiteness and specificity

Abstract

This study investigates the question of whether L2 learners’ online knowledge of specificity in English article choice mirrors their offline knowledge. Previous research found Hejazi-Arabic learners of English sensitive to the specificity feature when tested offline. In the current study, 68 Hejazi-Arabic participants and 23 native English speakers took an article elicitation task and a self-paced reading task. The article elicitation task results show learners’ overuse of ‘the’ in the indefinite specific context. The self-paced reading task results show higher reaction times for L2 learners for the correct article choice in the indefinite specific context only compared to native speakers. This suggests that Arab learners encounter difficulty due to the form/meaning mismatch of [+specific] feature in this context.

References

Almahboob, I. 2009. The L2 acquisition of English articles by L I speakers of Saudi Arabic. (PhD), University of Essex.

García-Mayo, M.d.P., Hawkins, R. (Eds.). 2009. Second Language Acquisition of Articles Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

García-Mayo, M.d.P. 2009. Article choice in L2 English by Spanish speakers: Evidence for full transfer In M.d.P. Garcia-Mayo, R. Hawkins (Eds.), Second Language Acquisition of Articles (pp. 13-36). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Ionin, T., Ko, H., Wexler, K. 2004. Article Semantics in L2 Acquisition: The role of specificity. Language Acquisition, 12(1), 3-69.

Ionin, T., Zubizarreta, M., Philippov, V. 2009. Acquisition of article semantics by child and adult L2-English learners. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 18, 242-280.

Kim, L.K, Lakshmanan, U. 2008. L2 article semantics and second language processing. In proceedings of the 9th Generative Approaches to Second Language Acquisition Conference (GASLA 2007), ed. Roumyana Slabakova et al., 103-117. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project. www.lingref.com, document #1630

Sabir, M. 2018. Specificity in article use: a theoretically informed classroom intervention. Instructed Second Language Acquisition, 2(2), 137-163.

Downloads

Published

01-01-2019

How to Cite

Processing the meaning of English articles by Arab learners. (2019). Linguistic Proceedings Series, 10(1), 181-184. https://doi.org/10.36505/ExLing-2019/10/0045/000405

Share

Similar Articles

1-10 of 226

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.